| Completion 2: Blue
Line Douglas Branch Reconstruction Cost: $483 million Logistics
defined the reconstruction of the Douglas Branch of the Chicago Transit Authority's
Blue Line rail system.
It was not easy tearing down rusted, century-old
elevated structures and replacing them when workers had only weekends and must
make sure the tracks were reopened in time on Monday mornings for 7,000 commuters.
The
tracks wind through city alleys, and new construction brushed up against industrial
and residential buildings, in some cases less than an arm's length away from a
bedroom window.
The focus was to do the work on the weekends so that trains
could run during the week.
The heaviest work was done during 45-hour increments.
Crews hit the tracks every Saturday at 3 a.m., racing the clock until 1 a.m. Monday.
During
that time, they demolished the existing elevated track structures and attached
new support columns to beams and girders along the 5 mi. of elevated tracks.
Construction
teams were motivated to work quickly, because they faced damages of up to $700,000
if they were more than two hours late completing the weekend work.
Has
Eight New Stations Long besieged by a crumbling structures and slow-moving
trains, the Blue Line project included eight new stations, replacement of almost
400 structural spans, almost 200 column foundations and an upgraded signal system.
Station
houses between Damen Avenue in Chicago and 54th Street in west suburban Cicero
were equipped with elevators for disabled riders and designed so that police in
passing squad cars could have a clear view of the stations.
Also new is
that the stations sit on center platforms between two sets of tracks, replacing
the past stations that were on the track sides.
During construction temporary
stations were built to accommodate commuters at five locales along the 6.6-mi.
track: 54th Street; Pulaski/Kildare; Central Park/Kedzie; California; and Western/Hoyne.
The
completed rail line has shaved 20 minutes of travel time from the end of the stop
to the Loop.
Supports had deteriorated so badly that trains were forced
to crawl along the dilapidated tracks at 15 mph during the rush hour through the
city's Pilsen, Heart of Chicago, Little Village and Lawndale neighborhoods. Return
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